Recognizing the Warning Signs of Human Trafficking During Awareness Month

January is Human Trafficking Awareness Month, a time to focus on a serious issue that affects millions worldwide. You might think trafficking happens far away or only to strangers, but it can happen anywhere, even in your community. Learning to know the signs can help you protect yourself and others from becoming victims of this crime.

What Is Human Trafficking?

Human trafficking involves forcing or tricking people into work or services against their will. It includes sex trafficking, where victims are exploited for commercial sex acts. Traffickers use control, threats, and manipulation to keep victims trapped. Many victims have limited freedom and are isolated from help.

How to Know the Signs of Human Trafficking

Recognizing trafficking can be difficult because victims often hide their situation out of fear or shame. Still, some warning signs can alert you to possible trafficking:

• Restricted movement: Victims may not be allowed to leave a place freely or speak for themselves.

• Unusual behavior: Look for signs of fear, anxiety, or submission, especially around certain people.

• Lack of personal belongings: Victims might have few or no personal items, as traffickers control their access.

• Inconsistent stories: Victims may give confusing or rehearsed answers about their situation.

• Signs of physical abuse: Bruises, scars, or other injuries could indicate violence.

• Work or living conditions: Victims often live where they work, in crowded or unsafe places.

• Isolation: They may have limited contact with family or friends.

  
  

Specific Signs Related to Sex Trafficking

Sex trafficking victims often show additional signs, such as:

• Frequent movement between hotels or different locations.

• Use of coded language or secretive communication.

• Presence of controlling individuals who speak for them.

• Wearing inappropriate clothing for the weather or situation.

• Signs of drug addiction or withdrawal.

  
  

What You Can Do

If you suspect someone is a victim of trafficking, your actions can make a difference:

• Stay safe: Do not confront suspected traffickers or victims directly.

• Report concerns: Contact local authorities or national hotlines dedicated to trafficking.

• Offer support: If safe, let the person know help is available and provide resources.

• Educate yourself and others: Share information about trafficking and how to know the signs.

  
  

Resources to Remember

• National Human Trafficking Hotline: 1-888-373-7888 https://humantraffickinghotline.org/en
  

• Local law enforcement https://www.parkcountysheriff-wy.gov/ 24-hour Communications Center 307-527-8700
  

• Community organizations focused on victim support such as: Park County Crisis Intervention Services https://cis-park.org/contact/ their 24/7 help line: 877-864-9688